Do You Need a Passport to Go On a Cruise?
Sunday, February 21st, 2010Cruises have become an increasingly popular way to travel. In fact, per Wikipedia, the American cruise industry has added nine cruise ships each year since 2001. In 2010, over $18 million American passengers are expected to spend $27 billion on cruising.
One reason that cruises are so popular is that booking a cruise can seem much less daunting than planning a similar vacation on your own. However, you do need make sure that you have all the necessary travel documents for your cruise, or you may find yourself watching forlornly as your ship leaves port without you.
Do you need a passport to go on a cruise? That depends on where you are going. If your boat only stops at US ports, then no passport is necessary. If you are cruising outside of the Western Hemisphere, you definitely need a passport.
However, if you are cruising from the US to Mexico, Canada or the Caribbean, the rules are a little more complicated.
The final phase of the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative, which became law on June 1, 2009, requires American citizens traveling to Mexico, Canada or the Caribbean by land or by sea to present one of the following documents to re-enter the country:
- A US passport book
- A US passport card (Note: Unlike the US passport book, the US passport card is not valid for air travel)
- A NEXUS, SENTRI, or FAST card
- An enhanced driver’s license (only available in certain states)
However, there are a few exceptions to the passport requirement for cruises in the Western Hemisphere:
- US citizens on a closed-loop cruise, one that begins and ends at the same US port, can use a driver’s license or government-issued ID card and a birth certificate, certificate of naturalization or certificate of citizenship.
- Children under the age of 16 traveling by land or sea can use their birth certificates, as can children under the age of 19 if they are under adult supervision and are traveling with an organization such as a school group, church group, volunteer organization or sports team. (more…)



